What is Linux?
Linux is a powerful and flexible family of operating systems that are free to use and share. It was created by a person named Linus Torvalds in 1991. What’s cool is that anyone can see how the system works because its source code is open for everyone to explore and modify. This openness encourages people from all over the world to work together and make Linux better and better.
What is Linux OS?
Linux is an open-source operating system kernel that forms the core of various Unix-like operating systems. Created by Linus Torvalds, it supports multitasking, multi-user functionality, and stability. Linux is widely used for servers, embedded systems, and as an alternative desktop operating system due to its security and customization features.
Types of Linux OS
Linux provides a diverse distribution ecosystem that meets a wide range of needs and wants. Linux offers a wide range of distributions for different users:
Beginner-friendly options like Ubuntu and Linux Mint are available.
Cutting-edge distributions like Arch Linux and Gentoo are also available.
A Linux distribution is suitable for developers, system administrators, and cybersecurity professionals.
Exploring Linux distributions can open up a world of possibilities.
Experimenting with different distributions can help you find the one that suits your needs.
1.Ubuntu
2.Fedora
3.Debian
4.Arch Linux
5.CentOS
6.Linux Mint
7.OpenSUSE
8.Elementary OS
9.Kali Linux
10.Gentoo
Advantages of Linux
The main advantage of Linux is it is an open-source operating system. This means the source code is easily available for everyone and you are allowed to contribute, modify and distribute the code to anyone without any permissions.
In terms of security, Linux is more secure than any other operating system. It does not mean that Linux is 100 percent secure, it has some malware for it but is less vulnerable than any other operating system. So, it does not require any anti-virus software.
The software updates in Linux are easy and frequent.
Various Linux distributions are available so that you can use them according to your requirements or according to your taste.
Linux is freely available to use on the internet.
It has large community support.
It provides high stability. It rarely slows down or freezes and there is no need to reboot it after a short time.
It maintains the privacy of the user.
The performance of the Linux system is much higher than other operating systems. It allows a large number of people to work at the same time and it handles them efficiently.
It is network friendly.
The flexibility of Linux is high. There is no need to install a complete Linux suite; you are allowed to install only the required components.
Linux is compatible with a large number of file formats.
It is fast and easy to install from the web. It can also install it on any hardware even on your old computer system.
It performs all tasks properly even if it has limited space on the hard disk.
Disadvantages of Linux
It is not very user-friendly. So, it may be confusing for beginners.
It has small peripheral hardware drivers as compared to windows.
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